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Transanastomotic tubes reduce the cost of nutritional support in neonates with congenital duodenal obstruction.

Titulo Transanastomotic tubes reduce the cost of nutritional support in neonates with congenital duodenal obstruction.
Autoría Harwood R, Horwood F, Tafilaj V, Craigie RJ.
Fuente Pediatr Surg Int. 2019 Apr;35(4):457-461. doi: 10.1007/s00383-018-4411-5. Epub 2018 Nov 11.
Resumen PURPOSE: To determine the impact of intra-operative Trans-anastomotic Tube (TAT) placement on the cost of post-operative nutrition in infants with congenital duodenal obstruction (CDO). METHODS: A retrospective analysis of patients undergoing corrective surgery for CDO, with birth-weight over 1.5 kg over a 10-year period. Data are presented as median (inter-quartile range) and analysed with Mann-Whitney U test and Fisher's exact test as appropriate. RESULTS: 59 patients were included. There was no difference between TAT and non-TAT groups for baseline characteristics, age at operation and abnormality. In the TAT group there was a significant reduction in the duration of post-operative parenteral nutrition (PN) [6 (0-11) vs 12 (8-19) days, p = 0.006], the cost of PN [£750 (0-1375) vs £1500 (1000-2375), p = 0.006] and the total cost of nutrition [£765.26 (38.36-1404) vs £1387.52 (1008.23-2363.08), p = 0.015], thereby demonstrating a median cost saving of £622.26 per patient. 14% experienced TAT displacement but no other TAT complications were encountered. CONCLUSION: The use of a TAT is a safe and effective way to reduce the duration of PN required in patients with CDO. This infers a significant cost saving per patient, a factor that cannot be overlooked in this period of austerity.
URL www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30417229