Separate and combined associations of obesity and metabolic health with coronary heart disease: a pan-European case-cohort analysis

Aims The hypothesis of ‘metabolically healthy obesity’ implies that, in the absence of metabolic dysfunction, individuals with excess adiposity are not at greater cardiovascular risk. We tested this hypothesis in a large pan-European prospective study. Methods and results We conducted a case-cohort analysis in the 520 000-person European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition study (‘EPIC-CVD’).…

Semiautomated determination of neonicotinoids and characteristic metabolite in urine samples using TurboFlow™ coupled to ultra high performance liquid chromatography coupled to Orbitrap analyzer

A semiautomated method based on ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) coupled to Orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry has been developed for the determination of neonicotinoids (imidacloprid, acetamiprid, clothianidin, dinotefuran, nitenpyram, thiacloprid and thiamethoxam) and the metabolite acetamiprid-n-desmethyl in urine samples. Two automated methods were tested (solid-phase extraction “SPE” and turbulent flow chromatography “TurboFlow™”), obtaining the…

Self-Perceived Health, Life Satisfaction and Related Factors among Healthcare Professionals and the General Population: Analysis of an Online Survey, with Propensity Score Adjustment

Healthcare professionals (HCPs) often suffer high levels of depression, stress, anxiety and burnout. Our main study aimswereto estimate the prevalences of poor self-perceived health, life dissatisfaction, chronic disease and unhealthy habits among HCPs and to explore the use of machine learning classification algorithms to remove selection bias. A sample of Spanish HCPs was asked to…

Secular trends in stillbirth by maternal socioeconomic status in Spain 2007–15: a population-based study of 4 million births

Introduction Stillbirth, one of the urgent concerns of preventable perinatal deaths, has wide-reaching consequences for society. We studied secular stillbirth trends by maternal socioeconomic status (SES) in Spain. Methods We developed a population-based observational study, including 4 083 919 births during 2007–15. We estimate stillbirth rates and secular trends by maternal SES. We also evaluated…

Scoping review of the methodology of large health surveys conducted in Spain early on in the COVID-19 pandemic

Background: The use of health surveys has been key in the scientific community to promptly communicate results about the health impact of COVID-19. But what information was collected, where, when and how, and who was the study population? Objective: To describe the methodological characteristics used in large health surveys conducted in Spain early on in…

Scientific risk reporting in medical journals can bias expert judgment: Comparing surgeons’ risk comprehension across reporting formats

A recent systematic search of orthopedic surgery literature suggests that scientific risk reporting often deviates from best practices in specific ways (Petrova, Joeris, Sanchez, Salamanca-Fernandez, & Garcia-Retamero, 2018). These deviations could cause dangerous biases in health professionals’ risk interpretations and risk communication practices. To investigate potential vulnerabilities, we conducted the first comparative study estimating the…

Salud y Residuos

Acceda a la publicación La producción de residuos se encuentra relacionada con el desarrollo económico de un área. Tradicionalmente, los posibles impactos relacionados con los residuos se han abordado desde las siguientes perspectivas: 1. El impacto ambiental de “residuos peligrosos” y su impacto en salud; 2. Impactos medioambientales de diferentes fracciones de residuos; 3. Los…

Salud pública en tiempos postmodernos (Monografía)

Este libro analiza con visión panorámica los principales ejes de transformación de las sociedades contemporáneas para, a continuación, describir el potencial impacto de estos cambios sociales en el campo de la salud pública y discutir algunas tendencias de evolución de la salud pública en dicho contexto. La globalización ha supuesto un nuevo orden social para toda la humanidad y…

Salud Pública en MERCOSUR

El “Proyecto de apoyo al Observatorio de Políticas de Salud de MERCOSUR mediante la descripción de los sistemas de salud pública de los países de MERCOSUR” parte de la premisa de que habitualmente al realizar un análisis del Sector Salud los componentes más específicos de la salud pública quedan invisibilizados, ante la imponente presencia del…